Moderation of Added Sugars in the Diet - Lunch


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How High Fructose Corn Syrup is used in lunch foods

The table below explains why high fructose corn syrup is used in many lunch food
items and provides the number of servings required to reach the Institute of Medicine1
added sugars threshold (≤ 25% of calories2) for a variety of foods.

Food Number of servings3 Why it contains high fructose corn syrup
Hamburger patty (no added sugars)
Hamburger roll 40 rolls Energy source for yeast-raised rolls; promotes crust browning
Applesauce (sweetened) 6 servings Reduces tartness from apples; adjusts for seasonal differences in apple acidity
Apple juice (unsweetened) 5 servings Does not contain high fructose corn syrup
Milk, lowfat (no added sugars) 10 servings Does not contain high fructose corn syrup
Milk, chocolate, lowfat 5 servings Necessary for chocolate flavoring; improves appeal of healthful milk (calcium, Vit K, protein) to kids
Broccoli, boiled (no added sugars) 105 servings Does not contain high fructose corn syrup

1 Trumbo P, Schlicker S, Yates AA, Poos M. Institute of Medicine. Dietary reference intakes for energy, carbohydrate, fiber, fat, fatty acids, cholesterol, protein and amino acids. J Am Diet Assoc 2002; 102: 1621-1630

2 Equals 500 kcal/day for 2000 kcal/day diet

3 Number of servings = 500 kcal ÷ (Sugars content x Reference amount x 4 kcal/g)